Neither infection can be effectively treated at home, which is why it’s crucial that you get tested to confirm the diagnosis and, if confirmed, consult with a healthcare provider about the right antibiotic treatment plan for you. TreatmentĬhlamydia and gonorrhea are bacterial infections that require treatment with antibiotics. Having a sex partner with confirmed chlamydia, gonorrhea, or another STIĭata from 2019 shows that Black Americans are more likely than white Americans to be diagnosed with chlamydia, and that chlamydia may be particularly prevalent in men who have sex with other men.Having unprotected sex with new or multiple partners.Gonorrhea is caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacterium while Chlamydia is caused by Chlamydia trachomatis bacterium.Īny sexually active person can become infected with gonorrhea or chlamydia, but there are some factors that can increase the risk of contracting the infection. White, yellow, or green discharge from the penisīoth infections are caused by bacteria.In males and other people with penises, the most common symptoms of gonorrhea are: Bleeding between menstrual periods, or experiencing prolonged, heavier than usual menstrual periods.Painful or burning sensation when urinating.Increased or yellowish vaginal discharge.Vaginal itching, burning, swelling, or redness.The most common symptoms of gonorrhea in females or other people with vaginas include: Symptoms of gonorrhea also vary among men and women. Abdominal pain (particularly in the lower abdomen).In males or other people with penises, symptoms of chlamydia include: When symptoms are present, they can be different in men and women.Ĭommon symptoms of chlamydia in females or other people with vaginas are: This can delay the time to diagnosis, as people who have the infection often don’t know until a test confirms the diagnosis. Not all people infected with chlamydia or gonorrhea experience symptoms. Gonorrhea is caused by the Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacterium, also known as gonococcus.Ĭhlamydia is caused by bacteria called Chlamydia trachomatis.Ĭoncerned about Chlamydia or Gonorrhea? Chat with a doctor through K Health. These infections are often found in the genitals, but they can also be found in the rectum and throat.īut they are not the same infection, and they are not caused by the same bacteria. Both can be spread through unprotected sexual contact. Gonorrhea?Ĭhlamydia and gonorrhea are both common, highly contagious bacterial STIs. I’ll talk about how each is treated and diagnosed, and which measures can help prevent them. In this article, I’ll describe the differences between chlamydia and gonorrhea, including their causes and symptoms. Diagnosing potential STIs early can reduce the risk of an STI leading to a more serious health complication.įortunately, there are antibiotics that can effectively treat both chlamydia and gonorrhea when diagnosed. STI screening can help with early diagnosis and treatment. In fact, for women and people with vaginas under the age of 25, and people with new or multiple sex partners, the CDC recommends STI screens at least once a year.Įven people in monogamous, long-term relationships should get tested at least once. If you’re sexually active, getting tested for STIs can help keep you and your sexual partners healthy. When left untreated, both chlamydia and gonorrhea can lead to more serious, long-term health problems, which is why testing is essential-regardless of whether or not you’re experiencing symptoms. Between the two infections, more than 2 million cases were reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in 2019. Chlamydia and gonorrhea are the two most common bacterial sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the United States.
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